Link Centre Dictionary

bad

UK/bæd/ US/bæːd/ very common informal slang uk us

adjective

1.

having undesirable or negative qualities

  • “a bad report card”
  • “his sloppy appearance made a bad impression”
  • “a bad little boy”
  • “clothes in bad shape”
  • “a bad cut”
  • “bad luck”
  • “the news was very bad”
  • “the reviews were bad”
  • “the pay is bad”
  • “it was a bad light for reading”
  • “the movie was a bad choice”
2.

very intense

  • “a bad headache”
  • “in a big rage”
  • “had a big (or bad) shock”
  • “a bad earthquake”
  • “a bad storm”
Synonyms
Similar
3.

feeling physical discomfort or pain (`tough'' is occasionally used colloquially for `bad'')

  • “my throat feels bad”
  • “she felt bad all over”
  • “he was feeling tough after a restless night”
Synonyms
4.

(of foodstuffs) not in an edible or usable condition

  • “bad meat”
  • “a refrigerator full of spoilt food”
Similar
5.

not capable of being collected

  • “a bad (or uncollectible) debt”
Similar
6.

below average in quality or performance

  • “a bad chess player”
  • “a bad recital”
Similar
7.

nonstandard

  • “so-called bad grammar”
8.

not financially safe or secure

  • “a bad investment”
  • “high risk investments”
  • “anything that promises to pay too much can”
  • “;”
9.

physically unsound or diseased

  • “has a bad back”
  • “a bad heart”
  • “bad teeth”
  • “an unsound limb”
  • “unsound teeth”
Synonyms
Similar
10.

capable of harming

  • “bad habits”
  • “bad air”
  • “smoking is bad for you”
Similar
11.

keenly sorry or regretful

  • “felt bad about letting the team down”
  • “was sorry that she had treated him so badly”
  • “felt bad about breaking the vase”
Synonyms
Similar
12.

characterized by wickedness or immorality

  • “led a very bad life”
Synonyms
Similar
13.

reproduced fraudulently

  • “like a bad penny...”
  • “a forged twenty dollar bill”
Synonyms
14.

not working properly

  • “a bad telephone connection”
  • “a defective appliance”
Synonyms

noun

1.

that which is below standard or expectations as of ethics or decency

  • “take the bad with the good”
Synonyms
Antonyms

adverb

1.

with great intensity (`bad'' is a nonstandard variant for `badly'')

  • “the injury hurt badly”
  • “the buildings were badly shaken”
  • “it hurts bad”
  • “we need water bad”
Synonyms
2.

very much; strongly

  • “I wanted it badly enough to work hard for it”
  • “the cables had sagged badly”
  • “they were badly in need of help”
  • “he wants a bicycle so bad he can taste it”
Synonyms

Origin

From Middle English bad, badde (“wicked, evil, depraved”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps a shortening of Old English bæddel (“hermaphrodite”) (for loss of -el compare Middle English muche from Old English myċel, and Middle English wenche from Old English wenċel), or at least related to it and/or to bǣ̆dan (“to defile”), compare Old High German pad (“hermaphrodite”). Alternatively, perhaps a loan from Old Norse into Middle English, compare Norwegian bad (“effort, trouble, fear”, neuter noun), East Danish bad (“damage, destruction, fight”, neuter noun), from the Proto-Germanic noun *badą, whence also Proto-Germanic *badōną (“to frighten”), Old Saxon undarbadōn (“to frighten”), Norwegian Nynorsk bada (“to weigh down, press”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰ- (“to bend, press, push, oppress”). False cognate of Persian بد (bad).

Phrases

  • a bad penny always comes back
  • a bad penny always turns up
  • a bad tree does not yield good apples
  • a bad workman always blames his tools
  • bad actor
  • bad aji
  • bad apple
  • bad appling

Related words

Broader terms

WordNet 2.1 (Princeton University). Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. WordNet 2.1 Copyright Princeton University. All rights reserved. Wiktionary content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Licence.