bad
adjective
having undesirable or negative qualities
- “a bad report card”
- “his sloppy appearance made a bad impression”
- “a bad little boy”
- “clothes in bad shape”
- “a bad cut”
- “bad luck”
- “the news was very bad”
- “the reviews were bad”
- “the pay is bad”
- “it was a bad light for reading”
- “the movie was a bad choice”
feeling physical discomfort or pain (`tough'' is occasionally used colloquially for `bad'')
- “my throat feels bad”
- “she felt bad all over”
- “he was feeling tough after a restless night”
not financially safe or secure
- “a bad investment”
- “high risk investments”
- “anything that promises to pay too much can”
- “;”
- “a bad telephone connection”
- “a defective appliance”
noun
adverb
Origin
From Middle English bad, badde (“wicked, evil, depraved”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps a shortening of Old English bæddel (“hermaphrodite”) (for loss of -el compare Middle English muche from Old English myċel, and Middle English wenche from Old English wenċel), or at least related to it and/or to bǣ̆dan (“to defile”), compare Old High German pad (“hermaphrodite”). Alternatively, perhaps a loan from Old Norse into Middle English, compare Norwegian bad (“effort, trouble, fear”, neuter noun), East Danish bad (“damage, destruction, fight”, neuter noun), from the Proto-Germanic noun *badą, whence also Proto-Germanic *badōną (“to frighten”), Old Saxon undarbadōn (“to frighten”), Norwegian Nynorsk bada (“to weigh down, press”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰ- (“to bend, press, push, oppress”). False cognate of Persian بد (bad).
Phrases
- a bad penny always comes back
- a bad penny always turns up
- a bad tree does not yield good apples
- a bad workman always blames his tools
- bad actor
- bad aji
- bad apple
- bad appling
Related words
Broader terms
Narrower terms
See also
WordNet 2.1 (Princeton University). Wiktionary (CC BY-SA). CMU Pronouncing Dictionary. WordNet 2.1 Copyright Princeton University. All rights reserved. Wiktionary content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Licence.